Baroque Music And The Baroque Era - 1366 Words

Baroque music began in Italy and it spread to all other parts of Europe. The musical characters in the baroque era pursued interests in subjectivity of the observers and created a deep human feeling while composing their music (Harbison 22). This character of the baroque artists is depicted in several works done by Michelangelo. One of the pieces of art was campidoglio on the hill capitalino. The picture above takes the structure of a sculpture and it is placed in a three dimension space having different open square loggia. It has lamps on the staircase as shown and there are various sculptures existing. In relation to baroque music, as a person climbs the staircases near the lamp areas, the visuals effects changes with time as he†¦show more content†¦In such kinds of music the major has high range, the various consonants, and the fast tempo in the music representing joy in the making of the music and the minor such as dissonant, the slow tempo and low pitch in the music ar e used to represent the general feelings of sadness. The messiah is characterized by an orchestral restraint something that was ignored by other musicians who adopted the same genre of music, for example, Mozart (Steinberg 154). According to Lorraine Hunt and Nicholas CD, the messiah begins with a quiet note, whereby the first chorus is paved the way for by musical instruments (Lorraine and Nicholas).The whole oratorio does not have any particular key but music specialists have concluded that it tends to lean towards an E major. â€Å"I Know My Redeemer Lives†, music is far field from E major, which is a major scale specifically based on E. It has a three-part A-B-A structure and an obbligato trumpet that is expected by an opera audience (Frideric 47). . The opening soprano for part three,† I Know My Redeemer Lives† features a simple violin accompaniment. The first scene tells of the resurrection of Christ based on the teachings of Job. Soprano air starts in the part of the song â€Å"I know that my redeemer liveth and that he shall stand†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and dominates the whole part of the music. This helps in creating emotions and feelings toShow MoreRelatedThe Baroque Era Of Music Essay2374 Words   |  10 PagesThe Baroque chamber orchestra, a type of ensemble today that can vary greatly from group to group, is involved in a type of performance many musicians remain confused about. For a modern musician, the confusion surrounding the Baroque style stems from a notion that spending time learning a style of instrument that is no longer commonplace is something that is not worthwhile or is even detrimental to a modern instrumental career. Much of this stems from the idea that the romantic era of music is theRead MoreThe B aroque Era of Music Essay515 Words   |  3 PagesThe Baroque period of music lasted from approximately 1600 – 1750 AD. It falls into the Common Practice period and was the most predominant style of writing after the Renaissance period and before the Classical period (the Classical period uses many elements from the Baroque period). The word Baroque means highly decorated and essentially gives us an insight into what the music of the time was like. Many pieces in the Baroque style have three or four different parts which work together to produceRead MoreMusic During The Baroque Era2164 Words   |  9 PagesMusic during the Baroque era was regarded as a powerful form of communication that could invoke emotions in the listeners. This philosophical belief was derived from a revival of the ideas of the Greco-Roman culture, and as a result, composers believed that they could also affect their listeners through the power of melody, harmony, rhythm, and stylistic details. The emph asis on communication was reflected in the major styles and components that were used throughout Baroque compositions. BaroqueRead MoreModern Music During The Baroque Era1798 Words   |  8 PagesThe term Baroque has been widely acknowledged as a period in Western European Art Music lasting for 150 years from early 17th to mid-18th century. The word itself is originated from barroco in Portuguese meaning â€Å"oddly shaped pearl†, which best describes the visual and details of the buildings existed during that period. Its flamboyant and ornate details of the building is what causes ornamentations and harpsichords to become an essential element of Baroque music. Bach, ornamentation, and harpsichordRead MoreBaroque Era Music Compared to Modern Rock983 Words   |  4 PagesWhen comparing Baroque era music to any modern day rock band, one most listen to the music with open ears. It is hard to identify the similarities of Baroque music and that of modern day rock. Although, the advances made in music during the Baroque era (1600-1750) are still noticeable in modern day rock. A perfect example of the noticeability of modern rock influenced by Baroque music can be heard in the Baroque music of Johann Sebastian Bach’s, â€Å"Brandenburg Concerto No 4 G major BWV 1049†(ClassicalRead MoreEssay about Fine Quality Baroque Music in the Era of Renaissance902 Words   |  4 PagesBaroque music is the western music art style that was composed in the era of Renaissance, that is, between 1600 and 1750. Music at any given period reflects tendencies, impulses and influences that are found in art of other kinds of the same period. Therefore the name baroque also applied to the architecture, literature and art in the same period. Baroque has in the past and to some degree in the present had the implications of abnormality, grotesqueness and absurdity. But in its applications toRead MoreHow Attitudes Towards Music Changed Between The Baroque And Romantic Eras 2057 Words   |  9 PagesDiscuss how people’s attitudes towards music changed between the Baroque and romantic eras. Refer to examples from aesthetics, literature and music to support your argument. Since music first started being recorded in neumes long before the start of the Baroque period, it has been evolving with the social and economic developments of the human race. The aesthetics (the principles and the way people approach and appreciate the music) have changed dramatically. This is partly due to the changing world-Read MoreThe Evolution of Music and Musical Instruments from the Baroque Era to the Romantic Era588 Words   |  2 PagesDr. Howard Meltzer explains how music formed an important role in the daily lives of people. It also explains how music improved and new instruments were invented throughout different eras such as: the Boroque Era, The Classical Era and the Romantic Era. Dr. Meltzer breaks down the history of music and almost tells it as if it were a story, the love, the hate, the lust and disappointments that composers went through but those events inspired them to compose music. Composers like Ludwig Van BeethovenRead MoreEssay on The Baroque Era904 Word s   |  4 PagesThe Baroque Era â€Æ' Baroque music a style of western art music and was composed from approximately 1600s to 1750s. This era took place after the Renaissance era and before the Classical era. The word â€Å"baroque† is derived from the Portuguese barroco, or â€Å"oddly shaped pearl† (â€Å"About†). The term has been used a lot throughout the nineteenth century to describe the period. Some known music familiarities from the era are Pachelbel’s Canon and Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons. This era not only connectedRead MoreThe Classical Era Of Music1153 Words   |  5 PagesMusic throughout the eras have differed and changed since the beginning of time. Each era has something special about it that is different from the last era, which makes each era something unique from the last. Just as in fashion you see trends change sometimes over night, but in the eyes of a decade, these changes are eras of fashion, just as the eras of music. Composers took the knowledge from previ ous composers and put their own ideas to use and sometimes created ground breaking movements. The

SEC 10 k paper 221 - 1150 Words

SEC 10- K Paper Acct 221 Lakesha Craft SEC 10-K Paper The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in Seattle Washington. The coffee shop was founded by three partners. Jerry Baldwin and Zev Siegl were teachers and Gordon Bowker was a writer. The idea to have a coffee shop came about when a close friend was selling high quality coffee beans and equipment. After a matter of time, the partners decided to purchase the product from the grower. The coffee shop was named after the Nantucket Whaleship first mate from the novel Moby-Dick. In 1982 Howard Schultz joined the company as the Director of Marketing and Retail Operations. He tried to convince the coffee shop partners to expand the business by†¦show more content†¦The need to do a comparative analysis is important in relation Starbucks needs for cash. There are many comparisons that can be made. The first comparison is the Intracompany basis. This method takes the current cash amount and then compared with the last year amount. Industry averages comparisons provide Starbucks with the industry averages of information about other companies. For example, Starbucks can compare their business to the company Seattle’s Best another coffee company. The Intercompany basis helps companies do comparisons with their competitors. For example, Starbucks would look at their competitors like Dunkin Doughnuts for a comparison. There are three main tools of Analysis. The first tool is the horizontal analysis. This method reviews a series of a company’s financial statement data over time period. This helps determine if an increase or decrease in sales. The formula for this method is by taken the current year amount subtract by the base amount divided the base year amount. The second method is the vertical analysis. This method evaluates the financial statement by expressing each as a percent of a base amount. This technique is sometimes called the common size analysis. It also shows the size of each category on the balance sheet. For example the individual asset, liability, and equity items are the different items listed on sheet. The next method is the ratio analysis. ThisShow MoreRelatedDesign And Design Of Vehicle Road Sign3347 Words   |  14 PagesInstrumentation Technology, R.V College of Engineering R.V Vidyaniketan Post, 8th Mile, Mysore Road, Bangalore 560059, Karnataka, India #Chairman, CiSTUP, Indian Institute of Science, Malleswaram, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India Abstract— The following paper documents the development of an RFID based system that alerts vehicle drivers about approaching road oddities at an optimum distance before encountering them. The objective is to design a wireless system that delivers road signs (and other road-relatedRead MoreXerox Essay5974 Words   |  24 PagesDeborah L. Lindberg ABSTRACT: This audit case examines an interesting real-life instance of financial statement manipulation by a client Í‘Xerox, Inc.Í’ and the related audit failure by the audit firm Í‘KPMGÍ’. The facts of this case are drawn from several SEC Accounting Enforcement and Administrative Proceedings Releases. Learning objectives specific to this case include an increased awareness of the importance of reserves, including when their use is appropriate or inappropriate; better understanding ofRead MoreThe Ethical Code Of Ethics4083 Words   |  17 Pagesmay have different distinctive understandings of the organization s financial position. Some may have a more preservationist understanding while others may have a more liberal perspective (Frankel, Richard M., Johnson, Marilyn F., and Nelson, Karen K. 2002). From the perspective of the gathering under survey, the firm has an enthusiasm for having financial statements that reflect emphatically upon the company. 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Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics. Answer: Introduction: The primary cause of congestive cardiac failure is the decreasing power of the heart muscles in pumping blood (Roger, 2013). In this health condition, blood builds up around the heart and leads to inefficient pumping. The four chambers of heart right and left ventricles and atria within which, oxygenated blood is pumped to different organs through ventricles and atria collects deoxygenated blood from different organs to the heart (Mozaffarian et al., 2016). However, in congestive cardiac failure, the ventricles are unable to pump blood and body starts storing blood inside lungs, abdomen, lower body and liver. In the entire world, more than 23 million people are affected with congestive cardiac failure and the trend has been seen in developing countries having low socio-economic status (Mahmood et al., 2014). The risk factors associated with congestive cardiac failure are high blood pressure, coronary artery disease due to plaque formation that narrows the oxygenated blood concentration, damaged heart muscle due to heart attacks. Further as per the given study, Mrs. Sharon had irregular heartbeats and respiratory rates which is one of the risk factors for congestive cardiac failure (Swedberg et al., 2012). Further, viral infection related heart damage, excessive alcohol usage, increased blood sugar and sleep apnoea are also risk factors associated with congestive heart disorder. Within these, high blood pressure is the primary risk factor associated with the disorder. High blood pressure affects the heart muscle by causing the left ventricular hypertrophy which is basically the thickening of the heart muscle. It makes the relaxation process of heart muscle less effective in between heartbeats and hence heart is unable to fill its compartments with enough blood to reach each organ of the b ody (Heidenreich et al., 2013). The effect of this cardiac disease impacts the patient emotionally as well as physically. As the heart muscles are affected in congestive cardiac failure, the muscles began to form scar tissues. Due to this irregular heartbeats, myocardial rupture, leakage in heart valves and swelling in the sac of heart occurs (Heidenreich et al., 2013). Further, the emotional impact of cardiac failure is also deleterious as it leads to depressive symptoms in the patient as mentioned in the case study, Mrs. Sharon stays with her husband it may impact the health of her husband as he can also lead to develop depressive symptoms. Furthermore, according to Mahmood et al., (2014), the patients family or friends have been seen to develop more psychological impact than the patient and hence, the impact of congestive heart failure on the family of Mrs. Sharon will also be higher. The five common signs and symptoms of Congestive cardiac failure and their pathophysiology are as below: Shortness of breath The syndrome related to Congestive cardiac failure is associated with the improper cardiac structure, rhythm and function. As the heart muscles in this condition is unable to pump enough blood to the organs of body, adequate oxygen delivery to the entire body also gets hampered. Further, due to this, blood and other fluids starts accumulating around other organs such as lungs that eventually leads to shortness of breath even at the resting condition (Ambrosy et al., 2013). Swollen ankles- in this condition, excessive swelling the legs, ankles and hands can be observed. This occurs due to excessive accumulation of fluid in the entire body. This occurs due to the inability of the heart to pump oxygenated blood in the entire body, due to which deoxygenated blood starts accumulating around different portions of body, leading to swollen tissues and veins around the ankle. Therefore, swollen ankle determines the severity of Congestive cardiac failure (Damasceno et al., 2012). Irregular heartbeat and pulse beat irregular heartbeat and pulse beat is the consequence of the hearts inability to pump enough blood and oxygen to the entire body. Hence, the rhythm of heartbeat gets affected and irregularity in heartbeat is witnessed. Further, due to the inability of the veins to reach to the lungs the pulse rate also gets affected (Ambrosy et al., 2013). Nausea In the condition of Congestive cardiac failure, as the maximum of the body fluids and organs are filled with fluids, the person having disorder witness the symptoms of nausea, loss of appetite. Further due to accumulation of blood within the heart compartments, chest pain (mild to severe) can be witnessed that can also lead to nausea (Damasceno et al., 2012). Difficulty in sleeping on a flatbed While suffering from congestive heart failure, the patients are unable to rest on a flatbed as the entire body is filled with fluids that decreases the comfort level on the flatbed. Further due to fatigue, bloating of the entire body including abdomen, ankles, and feet the patient feels uncomfortable while sleeping on a regular flatbed (Ambrosy et al., 2013). The common classes of drugs that have been used in case of Mrs. Sharon and commonly used for other patients having congestive heart failure are digoxin drugs and Furosemide drugs that are used to treat congestive cardiac disease. These drugs have been used in congestive heart failure since a long time and are proven to work effectively to improve patient condition. The Digoxin is one of the primitive drugs that are being used for the congestive heart disease. This belongs to the drug classification of cardiac glycosides containing a plant derived sugar and this sugar is further converted to a sugar and non-sugar component through the process of hydrolysis (Ayalasomayajula et al., 2015). This drug is generated from the foxglove flowering plant and hence, the usage of this drug is associated with very less number of side effects. The mode of action of this drug includes the forceful contraction power it applies on the heart muscle to allow it pump more blood into the body. Further it helps to improve the heart muscle condition and improves the atrial fibrillation condition. This drug should not be used while ventricular fibrillation which is a disorder of hearts lower compartments or ventricles that helps to flow the blood out of the heart and to the entire body (Ellens et al., 2013). Furosemide is a diuretic medicine that is used to prevent the excessive water and salt absorption in the body. This drug helps to excrete the excessive salt present in the body to move to pass through urine. This drug is used in the treatment of edema or retention of fluid in the body which is the prime symptom in the congestive cardiac failure, in which, fluid is accumulated in organs such as kidney, liver and lungs (Stamp et al., 2012). In the given case study, Mrs. Sharon was also suffering from congestive cardiac failure hence, her physician included this category of drug as her medication. The consumption of this drug should be accurate with respect to dosage or strength as high dose can lead to excessive fluid drainage from the body. Further according to Bayrakc?, Ertul Y?lmaz (2012), over dosage of this drug is prohibited as it may cause permanent and irreversible hearing loss. While caring for a critically ill patient it is the primary responsibility of an RN to create a care plan and arrange medical management, pharmacological interventions and surgical management teams so that proper interventions can be applied (Schultz et al., 2013). The nursing care strategies are prioritized according to the complication of the patient so that symptoms, which has the ability to harm the patient most can be eliminated first. In this case of Mrs. Sharon and her congestive cardiac failure should be managed on priority basis as the test results demonstrated that she has accumulated fluids in her body (Feltner et al., 2014). Therefore, in such state, the nursing intervention should include monitoring of the signs and symptoms of the respiratory distress and of the altered cardiac output. Further, evaluation of the fluid status, infection prevention, and administration of prescribed medication and reduction of the cardiac demand should be followed. Moreover, her diet, nutr ition, ingestion of low-sodium food and involving a community care nurse in the process so that overall and optimal health development can be targeted (Feltner et al., 2014). As a RN, I will include a multidisciplinary team in the first 24 hour of Mrs. Sharons congestive heart failure intervention, so that three prime aspect of care can be targeted efficiently. These targets are prevention, medication and assessment of the patients complications (Schultz et al., 2013). For the prevention purpose, the symptoms, severity and association of other diseases will be assessed at first so that medication and interventions for next 24 hours can be finalized. The nursing interventions that will be included in the intervention process are the maintaining fluid intake and output measurements, measuring the fluid restrictions so that accumulation of the fluid can be restricted, administration of drugs to increase the cardiac activity and assessments for diaphoresis and pulmonary edema so that associated disorders can be eliminated (Ayalasomayajula et al., 2015). As the 24 hour related to congestive heart failure are very crucial, prior to the application of medication , all the interventions will be discussed with the multi-disciplinary team and the patient so that medication and intervention can be applied without any manual error. Further, the patients nutritional and mineral related demands will be fulfilled using supplements with the ingestion of diuretics so that systematic and venous congestion can be minimized (Feltner et al., 2014). References Ambrosy, A. P., Pang, P. S., Khan, S., Konstam, M. A., Fonarow, G. C., Traver, B., ... Grinfeld, L. (2013). Clinical course and predictive value of congestion during hospitalization in patients admitted for worsening signs and symptoms of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: findings from the EVEREST trial.European heart journal,34(11), 835-843. Ayalasomayajula, S., Jordaan, P., Pal, P., Chandra, P., Albrecht, D., Langenickel, T., ... Sunkara, G. (2015). Assessment of drug interaction potential between LCZ696, an angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor, and digoxin or warfarin.Clin Pharmacol Biopharm,4(147), 2. Bayrakc?, M., Ertul, ?., Y?lmaz, M. (2012). Solubilizing effect of the p-phosphonate calix [n] arenes towards poorly soluble drug molecules such as nifedipine, niclosamide and furosemide.Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry,74(1-4), 415-423. Damasceno, A., Mayosi, B. M., Sani, M., Ogah, O. S., Mondo, C., Ojji, D., ... Yonga, G. (2012). The causes, treatment, and outcome of acute heart failure in 1006 Africans from 9 countries: results of the sub-Saharan Africa survey of heart failure.Archives of internal medicine,172(18), 1386-1394. Ellens, H., Deng, S., Coleman, J., Bentz, J., Taub, M. E., Ragueneau-Majlessi, I., ... Balimane, P. (2013). Application of receiver operating characteristic analysis to refine the prediction of potential digoxin drug interactions.Drug Metabolism and Disposition,41(7), 1367-1374. Feltner, C., Jones, C. D., Cen, C. W., Zheng, Z. J., Sueta, C. A., Coker-Schwimmer, E. J., ... Jonas, D. E. (2014). Transitional care interventions to prevent readmissions for persons with heart failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of internal medicine,160(11), 774-784. Heidenreich, P. A., Albert, N. M., Allen, L. A., Bluemke, D. A., Butler, J., Fonarow, G. C., ... Nichol, G. (2013). Forecasting the impact of heart failure in the United States: a policy statement from the American Heart Association.Circulation: Heart Failure,6(3), 606-619. Mahmood, S. S., Levy, D., Vasan, R. S., Wang, T. J. (2014). The Framingham Heart Study and the epidemiology of cardiovascular disease: a historical perspective.The Lancet,383(9921), 999-1008. Mozaffarian, D., Benjamin, E. J., Go, A. S., Arnett, D. K., Blaha, M. J., Cushman, M., ... Howard, V. J. (2016). Executive summary: heart disease and stroke statistics2016 update: a report from the American Heart Association.Circulation,133(4), 447-454. Roger, V. L. (2013). Epidemiology of heart failure.Circulation research,113(6), 646-659. Schultz, S. E., Rothwell, D. M., Chen, Z., Tu, K. (2013). Identifying cases of congestive heart failure from administrative data: a validation study using primary care patient records.Chronic diseases and injuries in Canada,33(3). Stamp, L. K., Barclay, M. L., ODonnell, J. L., Zhang, M., Drake, J., Frampton, C., Chapman, P. T. (2012). Furosemide increases plasma oxypurinol without lowering serum uratea complex drug interaction: implications for clinical practice.Rheumatology,51(9), 1670-1676. Swedberg, K., Komajda, M., Bhm, M., Borer, J., Robertson, M., Tavazzi, L., ... Shift Investigators. (2012). Effects on outcomes of heart rate reduction by ivabradine in patients with congestive heart failure: is there an influence of beta-blocker dose?: findings from the SHIFT (Systolic Heart failure treatment with the If inhibitor ivabradine Trial) study.Journal of the American College of Cardiology,59(22), 1938-1945.